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Mythology

Mythology

Gods, monsters and family trees from nine world mythologies - checked against the old sources, with notes wherever they disagree.

Is your name from a myth?

9 traditions70 characters10 family trees

Deity of the day

Nüwa (Chinese) Mended a broken sky with stones of five colours and propped it up on the legs of a giant turtle (Huainanzi).

Pick a mythology

Aztec Mythology

Aztec Mythology

A vivid Mesoamerican cosmos of dueling creator gods, blood-fed suns, and a feathered serpent who shaped humankind.

6 charactersRecorded after conversion
Celtic Mythology

Celtic Mythology

The myths of the Tuatha Dé Danann, Ireland's radiant tribe of gods skilled in magic, war, and craft.

6 charactersRecorded after conversion
Chinese Mythology

Chinese Mythology

A vast tradition of creator deities, culture heroes, and a bureaucratic Heaven — from Nuwa mending the sky to the Jade Emperor's celestial court.

6 charactersLiving tradition
Egyptian Mythology

Egyptian Mythology

A sun-drenched cosmos of creator gods, jackal-headed guardians, and a murdered king reborn to rule the dead.

6 charactersWritten while worshipped
Greek Mythology

Greek Mythology

The gods, heroes, and monsters of ancient Greece — from the sky-lord Zeus on Mount Olympus to the hero Odysseus wandering home from Troy.

22 charactersWritten while worshipped
Hindu Mythology

Hindu Mythology

A vast living tradition of cosmic cycles, divine avatars, and gods who create, preserve, and dissolve the universe.

6 charactersLiving tradition
Japanese Mythology

Japanese Mythology

A vivid Shinto cosmos of kami, where storm, sun, and creation gods shape islands, seasons, and the imperial line.

6 charactersLiving tradition
Norse Mythology

Norse Mythology

The gods, giants, and doomed heroes of the Viking Age, bound for the fire and flood of Ragnarok.

6 charactersRecorded after conversion
Slavic Mythology

Slavic Mythology

The pre-Christian gods of the Slavic peoples, reconstructed from medieval chronicles, folk ritual, and comparative linguistics after centuries of suppression.

6 charactersLargely reconstructed

Browse by power

Every culture had a thunder god

The same jobs, filled by very different gods. Shared roles don't mean shared origins - each card says where a real historical link exists.

From our name data

Ancient gods are back on birth certificates

How mythological names have climbed the US baby-name rankings between 2004 and 2024. Lower rank = more popular.

US popularity rank of mythological baby names, 2004 and 2024
Name20042024Trend since 1990
LunaRoman goddess of the moon#724#13
AuroraRoman goddess of the dawn#321#16
PenelopeOdysseus's faithful wife in Homer's Odyssey#646#28
IrisGreek goddess of the rainbow, messenger of the gods#376#71
AthenaGreek goddess of wisdom and war#489#90
AtlasTitan who holds up the sky#4,275#101
FreyaNorse goddess of love and war#2,688#159
PhoebeTitaness, grandmother of Apollo and Artemis#405#183
DaphneNymph who became a laurel tree to escape Apollo#589#192

Source: US Social Security Administration baby-name data, via our name popularity tracker. We can't prove every parent chose these for the myth - Luna also owes something to Harry Potter, and Aurora to Sleeping Beauty.

Myth vs. pop culture

What films and games got wrong

Most people meet these gods through Marvel, Disney and video games. Here's what the old sources actually say.

Popular belief: Loki is Thor's adopted brother.

What the sources say: That's Marvel. In the Eddas Loki is the son of the giant Fárbauti, and he's Odin's sworn blood-brother - he and Thor are travelling companions.

Meet Loki's real family

Popular belief: Hades is the evil god of death.

What the sources say: Hades rules the dead, but he isn't death itself (that's Thanatos) and he isn't the villain - the Greeks saw him as grim but fair.

Read about Hades

Popular belief: Anubis is a monster.

What the sources say: Films cast him as a villain, but Egyptians saw Anubis as the protector of the dead, who embalmed Osiris and guided souls to judgement.

Read about Anubis

Popular belief: Hera is Hercules's loving mother.

What the sources say: Disney's version. In myth Heracles is Zeus's son by the mortal Alcmene, and Hera hates him - she sends snakes into his cradle.

Read about Hera

Popular belief: Vikings and their gods wore horned helmets.

What the sources say: No Viking-age horned battle helmet has ever been found. The look comes largely from costumes designed for Wagner's Ring cycle in 1876.

Explore Norse mythology

Popular belief: The Aztecs thought Cortés was Quetzalcoatl returning.

What the sources say: That story first appears in Spanish-era sources written after the conquest, and many historians now think it was invented afterwards.

Read about Quetzalcoatl

How do we know any of this?

When each mythology was first written down

Some myths were carved in stone while people still worshipped the gods. Others were written down centuries later by people of another faith - or have to be pieced together from folk songs. It changes how much you can trust any one story.

  1. c. 2400-2300 BCE

    Egyptian Mythology

    The Pyramid Texts - Egyptian priests, carved inside royal pyramids at Saqqara

    Written while worshipped

  2. c. 1500-1200 BCE (composed)

    Hindu Mythology

    The Rigveda - Vedic poet-priests, passed down orally for centuries before being written

    Living tradition

  3. c. 750-650 BCE

    Greek Mythology

    Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, Hesiod's Theogony - Greek poets, while the gods were actively worshipped

    Written while worshipped

  4. c. 4th century BCE onward

    Chinese Mythology

    The Chu Ci and the Shanhaijing (Classic of Mountains and Seas) - Court poets and scholars - the myths are scattered across poetry, history and philosophy, never gathered into one canon

    Living tradition

  5. c. 550 CE

    Slavic Mythology

    Procopius, History of the Wars - A Byzantine outsider, who noted the Slavs worshipped one god, "the maker of lightning"

    Largely reconstructed

  6. 712 CE

    Japanese Mythology

    The Kojiki - Ō no Yasumaro for the imperial court, partly to trace the emperors' descent from Amaterasu

    Living tradition

  7. c. 1100-1160 CE

    Celtic Mythology

    Lebor na hUidre and the Book of Leinster - Irish Christian monks, some 600 years after Ireland converted

    Recorded after conversion

  8. c. 1220 and c. 1270 CE

    Norse Mythology

    Prose Edda (Snorri Sturluson) and the Poetic Edda (Codex Regius) - Christian Icelanders, about 200 years after Iceland converted (c. 1000 CE)

    Recorded after conversion

  9. 1545-1577 CE

    Aztec Mythology

    Florentine Codex (Bernardino de Sahagún) - Nahua scholars working with a Spanish friar, a generation after the conquest of 1521

    Recorded after conversion

You already speak mythology

Everyday words named after gods

Some come from the traditions on this site, some from their Roman cousins.

How we keep it accurate

Mythology is messy. The same god can have different parents in two poems written a generation apart, and much of what people "know" about Loki or Hades comes from films rather than the old texts. So every tradition page says what its oldest sources are and who wrote them down, every family tree follows the most widely cited version, and every character page lists where the sources disagree.

Where a story is a modern reconstruction rather than something a medieval or ancient source actually says - as with most of the Slavic gods, or the idea of Danu as mother of all the Irish gods - we label it as one. Relatives without a full profile yet still appear in the trees, drawn with dashed boxes.

Each character and family page also links to matching name generators, if you like the sound of a tradition but want new names in the same style rather than the historical ones.

Common Questions

Which mythology has the oldest written sources?

Egyptian. The Pyramid Texts were carved around 2400-2300 BCE, while Egyptians still worshipped these gods. Greek myth was written down by Homer and Hesiod around 700 BCE. Norse and Irish myths, by contrast, were recorded by Christian writers centuries after conversion, and almost no native Slavic myth was ever written down.

What's on each mythology page?

Every tradition page (like Norse or Greek Mythology) opens with an overview of the pantheon and its sources, then lists its family groups and individual character profiles. Each character page covers their role, domain, symbols, alternate spellings, and how they connect to the rest of the family tree.

How accurate are the family trees?

Family trees are built from the relationships recorded in the primary sources - the Eddas, Hesiod and Homer, the Kojiki, Lebor Gabála Érenn and so on. Genealogies often contradict each other between regions and eras, so each tree draws the most widely cited version, and the character page lists where the sources disagree (for example, Homer and Hesiod give Aphrodite different parents). Where a family exists only in modern reconstructions, as with most Slavic gods, we say so instead of drawing it.

Can I use these names for my own project?

Yes — mythological names are public domain and commonly used for characters, pets, usernames, and creative projects. Each tradition and character page links to matching name generators (like Norse God Names or Greek Goddess Names) if you want AI-generated names in the same style rather than the historical names themselves.

Generate Names in These Styles